Election Year Economics 2012

 

by Kerry Thomas

February 2, 2012

 

 

It’s another election year, which also means it’s time for another economics lesson.

 

The Government does not create (or save) private sector jobs.  The only way government can create a job is by expanding the size and scope of government.  Government jobs are paid for by the Taxpayer.  Every dollar spent by government must be first taxed away from the private sector.  And every dollar borrowed and spent by the government must be repaid by future taxpayers.

 

It doesn’t matter if it’s Barack Hussein Obama or Scott Walker making the claim.  Government does not create jobs.

 

What government can do is enact rules and regulations to either inhibit economic growth or allow it to flourish.  When government wants to inhibit economic growth it makes certain economic activities more expensive.  It raises taxes and imposes bureaucratic regulations on that activity.

 

If you want more economic activity, cut taxes and cut the bureaucracy on that economic activity.  If you want more private sector jobs, reduce the bureaucratic costs of doing business.  If you want fewer jobs, impose more government bureaucracy.

 

To illustrate, let’s look at the government-imposed minimum wage, which arbitrarily sets a wage rate businesses must pay employees with little or no job skills.

 

Republican Presidential candidate Mitt Romney recently said he supports automatic increases in the minimum wage.

 

Proponents of the minimum wage say it must be a “living wage” with little or no regard as to how productive a new employee may or may not be to an employer.  They do not understand profits and losses from the small business owner’s perspective.

 

There is a point where an employee’s skills are worth at least the minimum wage, and where their skills are not worth paying that employee the minimum wage.  Set the wage point too high and it costs a business more to hire and train an employee with no skills than the economic productivity that employee can bring to the business.

 

Wisconsin’s minimum wage is currently $7.25 per hour, the same as the federal minimum wage.  Some employees’ skills are worth that much and more.  According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, in December, the average hourly wage for all employees on private nonfarm payrolls was $23.24.

 

But some employees’ skills are not worth the current minimum wage.  While the official U.S. unemployment rate is currently 8.5% nationally, the unemployment rate among teenagers is currently 23.1%.

 

It’s yet another case of the economic law of supply and demand.

 

When the demand for employees is high, wages naturally rise.  For example, in Williams County in North Dakota, where there is a small labor force and high demand for employees in the developing Bakken oil fields, the unemployment rate is 0.9%.  Fast food restaurants are paying $14/hour just to get positions filled.  Delivery drivers are making $1000/week.

 

If an arbitrary, mandated minimum wage of $7.25/hour is good for society, why not make it $14/hour?  Why not just say every employee must be paid at least $25,000/year?  Why not make it $100,000/year?

 

A true minimum wage is a pay rate where an employer pays an employee the minimum level of compensation for which that employee is willing to work.  It follows the natural economic law of supply and demand.

 

In Williams County, North Dakota, the private sector minimum wage is $14/hour.